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    Converting the Data in a Word Document File for Import Into RefWorks

    I have a document with a bibliography with references that I am not finding in any of the schools resources. Is there a way to get this data into RefWorks other than manual copy and paste?

    Yes you can however, in order to import references that have been formatted into a bibliography the references will need to have tags added in order for RefWorks to read (import) the bibliography and parse the data particles into the correct reference types and fields.

    Below are the details on the RefWorks Tagged format that will be used in the tagging process. The following reference formatted in the APA 6th addition style will be used as an example for this process.

    Angrist, S. S., & Almquist, E. M. (1993). The Carnegie Mellon class of 1968: Families, careers, and contingencies. In K. D. Hulbert & D. T. Schuster (Eds.), Women's lives through time: Educated American women of the twentieth century. The Jossey-Bass social and behavioral science series and The Jossey-Bass higher and adult education series (pp. 282-300). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Inc.

    1. The first step is to break out the individual data particles in the reference removing the all punctuation that does not conform to RefWorks rules of entry and normalizing text, (see the field notes section below). Note that the editor names have been edited to conform to the Author notes below. Angrist, S.S. Almquist, E.M. 1993 The Carnegie Mellon class of 1968: Families, careers, and contingencies Hulbert , K.D. Schuster, D.T. Women's lives through time: Educated American women of the twentieth century. The Jossey-Bass social and behavioral science series and The Jossey-Bass higher and adult education series 282 300 San Francisco Jossey-Bass Inc.
    2. The second step is to determine what the type of reference is and start adding the appropriate tags. In our example we are working with a book section reference. The first tag will always be the RT tag (see list of RefWorks RT tags below) that is used to determine what RefWorks record type to use. Below is the completed tagged reference. RT Book Section A1 Angrist, S.S. A1 Almquist, E.M. YR 1993 T1 The Carnegie Mellon class of 1968: Families, careers, and contingencies A2 Hulbert , K.D. A2 Schuster, D.T. T2 Women's lives through time: Educated American women of the twentieth century. The Jossey-Bass social and behavioral science series and The Jossey-Bass higher and adult education series SP 282 OP 300 PP San Francisco PB Jossey-Bass Inc.
    3. Continue this process until all references are tagged and save the file as text.
    4. To import the file, select RefWorks Tagged Format as your import data source.

    Reference Type Indicator Tag RT Tag is the reference type identifier and must be present as the first tag in your text file. You can choose from the following reference type indicators: Abstract Artwork Bills/Resolutions Book, Section Book, Edited Book, Whole Case/Court Decisions Computer Program Conference Proceeding Dissertation/Thesis Dissertation/Thesis, Unpublished Generic Grant Hearing Journal Journal, Electronic Laws/Statutes Magazine Article Map Monograph Motion Picture Music Score Newspaper Article Online Discussion Forum Patent Personal Communication Report Sound Recording Unpublished Material Video/DVD Web Page

    RefWorks Tagged Format Refworks Export Tagged Format, Tag legend RT=Reference Type
    ID=Reference Identifier
    A1=Primary Authors
    T1=Primary Title
    JF=Periodical Full
    JO=Periodical Abbrev
    YR=Publication Year
    FD=Publication Data, Free Form
    VO=Volume
    IS=Issue
    SP=Start Page
    OP=Other Pages
    K1=Keyword
    AB=Abstract
    NO=Notes
    A2=Secondary Authors
    T2=Secondary Title
    ED=Edition
    PB=Publisher
    PP=Place of Publication
    A3=Tertiary Authors
    A4=Quaternary Authors
    A5=Quinary Authors
    T3=Tertiary Title
    SN=ISSN/ISBN
    AV=Availability
    AD=Author Address
    AN=Accession Number
    LA=Language
    CL=Classification
    SF=Subfile/Database
    OT=Original Foreign Title
    LK=Links
    DO=Document Object Index
    CN=Call Number
    DB=Database
    DS=Data Source
    IP=Identifying Phrase
    RD=Retrieved Date
    ST=Shortened Title
    U1=User 1
    U2=User 2
    U3=User 3
    U4=User 4
    U5=User 5
    UL=URL
    SL=Sponsoring Library
    LL=Sponsoring Library Location
    CR=Cited References
    WT=Website Title
    A6=Website editors
    WV=Website version
    WP=Date of Electronic Publication

    Font Attribute Legend
    Font attributes are supported in title fields, notes, abstracts and user 1 - 5 fields.
    Start Bold = 0RW1S34RfeSDcfkexd09rT0
    End Bold = 1RW1S34RfeSDcfkexd09rT0
    Start Underline = 0RW1S34RfeSDcfkexd09rT1
    End Underline = 1RW1S34RfeSDcfkexd09rT1
    Start Italic = 0RW1S34RfeSDcfkexd09rT2
    End Italic = 1RW1S34RfeSDcfkexd09rT2
    Start SuperScript = 0RW1S34RfeSDcfkexd09rT3
    End SuperScript = 1RW1S34RfeSDcfkexd09rT3
    Start SubScript = 0RW1S34RfeSDcfkexd09rT4
    End SubScript = 1RW1S34RfeSDcfkexd09rT4

    Character Set
    Character encoding should be set to UTF8.

    Field Notes

    Tag Notes
    The tag format is either 2 uppercase characters or 1 uppercase character and a numeric character followed by a space and then the data.

    Punctuation Notes
    With the exception of the author, editor and abbreviated journal name fields ending punctuation should be removed. RefWorks will add the correct punctuation when formatting a bibliography. Abbreviated Journal names should include a period: Am.Behav.Sci.

    Author Field
    The A1 tag is repeated for each author in the records. Author formats are as follows: Author names should be entered last name first followed by a comma, first name (or first initial followed by a period), and middle initial followed by a period. If you have separated your author names by last, first and middle all three fields should be added via the Insert Merge Field button.
    A1 Green,Adam J.,Dr. A1 Smith,J.R. A1 Luck,Emma

    Publication Date Free Form
    This field is used for date information such as a season or month and day. Year data is solely placed in the year field i.e. YR 2003.

    Keyword Field
    The keyword field is repeated for each keyword or phrase.

    Title Field
    Remove periods from the end of the titles.

    Page Fields
    There are 2 tags for the page fields. SP is the tag for the starting page and should only contain this information. The OP tag will be used for any additional pages or page information.

    Sample RefWorks Format
    RT Journal
    ID 271

    A1 Allan,Steven
    A1 Gilbert,Paul
    T1 Anger and anger expression in relation to perceptions of social rank, entrapment and depressive
    symptoms
    JF Personality & Individual Differences
    YR 2002
    FD Feb
    VO 32
    IS 3
    SP 551
    OP 565
    K1 Anger
    K1 Self Report
    K1 Status
    K1 Depression (Emotion)
    K1 Symptoms
    K1 self-report measures
    K1 anger expression
    K1 social rank
    K1 entrapment
    K1 depressive symptoms
    AB Explored the relationship between self-report measures of anger and anger expression with those of social rank (unfavorable social comparison and submissive behavior) and feelings of entrapment in a student population (197 Ss, mean age 23.4 yrs). The authors further investigated if the social rank/status of the target of one's anger affects anger experience and expression. Students were given C. D. Spielberger's (1988) State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory measure of anger and asked to complete it in 3 ways. First, in the normal way, and then 2 further times after reading 2 scenarios that involved lending an important and needed book which the lender fails to return, where the lender was either an up rank/authority figure (one's tutor) or a down rank, fellow student. It was found that self-perceptions of unfavorable rank (inferior self perceptions and submissive behavior) and feeling trapped significantly affect anger suppression. It was also found that the rank of the target significantly affects anger expression and that people who respond angrily to criticism tend to show more down rank-anger when they are frustrated by a lower rank target and modulate their anger according to the rank of the person they are angry with. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2002 APA, all rights reserved)
    NO PO: Human; Male; Female; Adulthood (18 yrs & older); FE: References; Peer Reviewed; UD: 20020227; F1: 0191-8869,32,3,551-565,2002; A1: 20020227 PB Elsevier Science, England, [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl]
    SN 0191-8869
    AD Kingsway Hosp, Dept of Clinical Psychology, Derby, United Kingdom;
    [mailto:stev.allan@hotmail.com]
    AN 2002-00282-017
    LA English
    CL 3120 Personality Traits & Processes
    SF Print (Paper); Journal Article; Empirical Study
    LK http://bmj.com/content/vol325/issue7...tml#325/7371/0
    RT Dissertation
    ID 2118
    A1 Catrambone,C.D.
    T1 Effect of a case management intervention on symptoms of asthma in high risk children
    YR 2000
    SP 141
    K1 Case Management Asthma -- Therapy -- In Infancy and Childhood Treatment Outcomes -- In Infancy and Childhood (Minor): Prospective Studies Comparative Studies Infant Child Adolescence Outpatients Asthma -- Symptoms AB Statement of the problem. One approach to addressing the health care needs of patients with chronic medical problems is case management. Little is known about the effectiveness of case management in the treatment of children with asthma. Few randomized controlled studies of asthma case management have been conducted. In these studies, follow-up was limited to a one-year period. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a one-year primary-care based asthma case management (ACM) strategy on symptoms of asthma in high risk children at 15 and 18 months post-intervention. Methods. Twenty-eight parent caregivers of children with asthma aged 1 to 15 years, who participated in the ACM intervention the year prior to the start of this study, agreed to participate. The ACM group (n = 15) received one year of asthma case management and the usual care (UC) group (n = 13) received one year of routine outpatient care. Results. Child asthma symptoms, affects on parent lifestyle, and health system utilization were assessed. Based on caregiver four-week recall, the ACM group experienced fewer annual wheezing days compared to the UC group. 25.17 (36.55) versus 71.61 (80.01) that was statistically significant (p = 0.03). There were no statistically significant differences between the ACM and UC groups in the cumulative 18-month estimate of child night-time coughing and awakening, parent night-time awakening due to the child's asthma symptoms and worrying, parent change in plans and missed work, and asthma-related physician office visits, emergency department visits, and hospitalizations. Conclusion. A primary-care based asthma case management intervention was effective in reducing annual wheezing days in high-risk children with asthma when followed up to 18 months.
    NO Update Code: 20011116
    PB Rush University, College of Nursing
    PP Oceanside, CA, USA
    SN 0-599-73664-X
    AN 2001107680
    LA English
    SF CINAHL; doctoral dissertation; research
    RT Book, Whole
    ID 391
    A1 Caudill,Margaret A.
    T1 Managing pain before it manages you: Revised Edition
    YR 2002
    SP 222
    K1 Chronic Pain
    K1 Coping Behavior
    K1 Goals
    K1 Pain Management
    K1 Alternative Medicine
    K1 Anxiety
    K1 Communication
    K1 Drug Therapy
    K1 Exercise
    K1 Major Depression
    K1 Problem Solving
    K1 Relaxation
    K1 Stress
    K1 pain reduction
    K1 stress reduction
    K1 coping
    K1 depression
    K1 medications
    K1 relaxation techniques
    K1 exercise techniques
    K1 Plants Red Blue
    K1 frank
    AB (From the cover) Imagine finding a way to reduce the amount of time you spend in doctors' offices, and
    to decrease the discomfort, depression, and anxiety associated with chronic pain. This book offers a program designed to help you develop skills for coping with pain so you can enjoy a fuller life. Carefully developed over the authors's many years of working with chronic pain sufferers, this program has been proven effective. Program participants report that they have been able to tale control of their pain and cut their their doctors's visits by more than 1/3. This hands-on guide provides detailed information with step-by-step techniques and activities designed to help you: (1) understand chronic pain, (2) recognize factors that increase or decrease pain, (3) reduce stress, (4) learn effective problem solving, (5) learn about medications and their effects, (6) develop relaxation and exercise techniques, (7) communicate effectively about your pain, and (8) set realistic goals. This revised edition features updated coverage of commonly used pain

    medications and specific disorders, current nutritional recommendations, and a new appendix on complementary alternative medicine. Also included are helpful new ideas on coping with pain flare-ups, staying active, accomplishing personal goals, and more. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2000 APA, all rights reserved)
    NO New York, NY, US; The Guilford Press; xvi; PO: Human; Male; Female; FE: Index; Auxiliary Materials; TA: General Public; TB: (Abbreviated) Foreword Acknowledgments Preface to the revised edition Before you begin: How this book can help you Beginning to take control of your pain Understanding pain The mind-body connection The bodymind connection The power of the mind Adopting healthy attitudes Nutrition and pain Effective communication Effective problem solving The end of the beginning Appendix A. Common chronic pain conditions Appendix B. Complementary alternative medicine Appendix C. Working comfortably Appendix D. Bibliography Index About the author Worksheets and other materials; UD: 20020102; A1: 20020102
    A2 Capen,C.T.
    A2 Phillips,C.T.
    PB The Guilford Press
    PP New York, NY, US
    SN 1572307188 (paperback)
    AD Darmouth Medical School, NH, US
    AN 2001-10193-000
    LA English
    CL 3300 Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention
    SF Print (Paper); Authored Book; Handbook/Manual/Guide; Self-Help Guide

    RT Report
    ID 1682
    A1 Heggernes,P.
    A1 Eisestat,S.C.
    A1 Kumfert,G.
    A1 Pothen,A.
    T1 Computational Complexity of the Minimum Degree Algorithm
    YR 2001
    FD Dec
    VO NASA CR2001211421
    SP 13
    OP 13
    K1 Graphs
    K1 Variations
    K1 Storage
    K1 Linear algebraic equations
    K1 Algorithms
    K1 Computations
    K1 Sparse matrix
    K1 Mathematical sciences Algebra analysis geometry and mathematical logic (72B)
    K1 Computers control and information theory Computer software (62B)
    AB The Minimum Degree algorithm, one of the classical algorithms of sparse matrix computations, is widely used to order graphs to reduce the work and storage needed to solve sparse systems of linear equations. There has been extensive research involving practical implementations of this algorithm over the past two decades. However, little has been done to establish theoretical bounds on the computational complexity of these implementations. We study the Minimum Degree algorithm, and prove time complexity bounds for its widely used variants.
    NO NT: ICASE Report No. 2001-42.; CI: UNITED-STATES; AG: DODXA, NASA; CA: 054882000,
    410183; UD: 200212
    PB Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering, Hampton, VA AV Hard copy only. Product reproduced from digital image. Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)605-6900; and email at orders@ntis.gov.
    AN ADA398632XSP
    LA ENGLISH
    CL Engineering
    RT Book Section
    ID 206
    A1 Stansfeld,Stephen
    A1 Fuhrer,Rebecca
    T1 Depression and coronary heart disease
    YR 2002
    VO 1
    IS 3
    SP 101
    OP 123
    K1 Etiology
    K1 Heart Disorders
    K1 Major Depression
    K1 Psychosocial Factors
    K1 Risk Factors
    K1 Anxiety
    K1 Prediction
    K1 coronary heart disease
    K1 psychosocial risk factors
    K1 Plants Red Blue
    AB (From the section) This chapter discusses the evidence for the proposition that depression is an aetiological factor in coronary heart disease, and 2 of the possible pathways by which this might occur: 1 in which social factors predict coronary heart disease, and depression and its associated psychophysiologicalchanges are an intervening step; and the 2nd in which social factors predict coronary heart disease and depression, but depression is not on the pathway. This is followed by a discussion of anxiety as an aetiological factor in coronary heart disease. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2002 APA, all rights reserved) NO Williston, VT, US: BMJ Books. xi, 304 pp.; PO: Human; FE: References; TA: Psychology: Professional & Research; UD: 20020306; A1: 20020306
    A2 Gulford,C.T.
    T2 Stress and the heart: Psychosocial pathways to coronary heart disease
    PB BMJ Books
    PP Williston, VT, US
    SN 0727912771 (paperback)
    AD U London, Queen Mary's School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, England\
    AN 2002-00714-006
    LA English
    CL 3200 Psychological & Physical Disorders
    SF Print (Paper); Chapter

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